{"id":9131,"date":"2022-04-12T02:00:04","date_gmt":"2022-04-11T23:00:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=9131"},"modified":"2022-04-12T02:00:04","modified_gmt":"2022-04-11T23:00:04","slug":"abdli-senator-mark-zuckerberg-mahpus-cezasi-almali","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=9131","title":{"rendered":"ABD’li Senat\u00f6r: Mark Zuckerberg Mahpus Cezas\u0131 Almal\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Facebook ve Mark Zuckerberg i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz 20 y\u0131l\u0131n en de\u011ferli isimlerini olu\u015fturuyor. Lakin \u015firketin ve kurucular\u0131ndan kimilerinin bu kadar g\u00fcc\u00fc ele ge\u00e7irmesi berbat sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furan olaylara da sebebiyet verdi.<\/p>\n

Bilhassa son y\u0131llarda ya\u015fanan g\u00fcvenlik ve kapal\u0131l\u0131k ihlallerinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc Mark Zuckerberg\u2019in ismini s\u0131k\u00e7a an\u0131yoruz. Kimilerimiz ihlaller sonucunda verilen para cezas\u0131n\u0131n k\u00e2fi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken \u00f6b\u00fcrleri cezan\u0131n sadece para cezas\u0131 olmamas\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Bahsetti\u011fimiz ikinci g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fc ta\u015f\u0131yan bir isim de ABD'li Senat\u00f6r\u00a0Ron Wyden. Wyden, Willamette Week ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir r\u00f6portajda Mark Zuckerberg\u2019in Amerikal\u0131lara sakl\u0131l\u0131k konusunda tekraren palavra s\u00f6yledi\u011fini ve t\u00fcm cezalar\u0131n Mark Zuckerberg\u2019e yans\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savundu. Yaln\u0131z Wyden bir noktay\u0131 bilhassa vurgulad\u0131: mahpus cezas\u0131.<\/p>\n

Wyden bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc Communications Decency Act\u2019in (\u0130leti\u015fim Karar\u0131 Yasas\u0131) 230. k\u0131sm\u0131 hakk\u0131nda konu\u015furken lisana getirdi. Bu yasa, Facebook \u00fczere \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i platformlara kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan i\u00e7eri\u011fe kar\u015f\u0131 geni\u015f dokunulmazl\u0131k hakk\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Ron Wyden ise bu maddeyi yazan \u015fah\u0131slardan biri ve en ba\u015f\u0131ndan beri maddeyi vefat\u0131na savunuyor.<\/p>\n

Yasan\u0131n 230. k\u0131sm\u0131 epey fazla tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor:<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Yasan\u0131n 230. k\u0131sm\u0131 ise son y\u0131llarda en \u00e7ok tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan \u015feylerden biri. \u0130nternet birinci \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcnlerde yeni oldu\u011fundan ve her yerde bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan, internet platformlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eriklerden kaynaklanan t\u00fcrel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerden muhafaza fikri bir\u00e7ok be\u015fere mant\u0131kl\u0131 gelmi\u015f.<\/p>\n

Fakat ge\u00e7irdi\u011fimiz son on sene i\u00e7inde internetin dezavantajlar\u0131 su y\u00fcz\u00fcne daha besbelli halde \u00e7\u0131kmaya ba\u015flad\u0131. Hasebiyle bir\u00e7ok sesten 230. k\u0131sm\u0131n kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fi ihtarlar\u0131 y\u00fckseliyor.<\/p>\n

Tahlil nerede?<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Wyden tahlilin, \u015firketlerin t\u00fcketicilere ve yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 d\u00fcr\u00fcst olmalar\u0131n\u0131 gerektiren yasalar \u00fczere maddelerin daha kuvvetli formda uygulanmas\u0131nda oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor. Senat\u00f6r, \u015firketin finans durumu hakk\u0131nda palavra s\u00f6yleyen y\u00f6neticilerinin \u015fahsi olarak sorumlu tutulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan maddelerden bahsetti. Lakin Wyden, z\u0131mnilik ihlali sonucunda sert cezalar sa\u011flayan rastgele bir yasa s\u00f6ylemedi.<\/p>\n

ABD\u2019de kapal\u0131l\u0131k problemleriyle ilgilenen ana kurum, Facebook\u2019a 5 milyar dolar ceza kesen Federal Ticaret Kurulu (FTC). \u00dclkenin medya d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda d\u00f6nen haberlere nazaran ise FTC, Facebook\u2019un taahh\u00fctleri bozmas\u0131 halinde Zuckerberg\u2019i \u015fahs\u00ee olarak sorumlu tutacak kararlar\u0131n aray\u0131\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131. Lakin Facebook\u2019un yap\u0131lan teklifleri kabul etmemesi sonucunda Zuckerberg\u2019e \u015fahsen dokunmayan bir karar al\u0131nd\u0131.<\/p>\n

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<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Facebook ve Mark Zuckerberg i\u00e7inde bulundu\u011fumuz 20 y\u0131l\u0131n en de\u011ferli isimlerini olu\u015fturuyor. Lakin \u015firketin ve kurucular\u0131ndan kimilerinin bu kadar …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9132,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[15],"tags":[2070,942,1761],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9131"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=9131"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9131\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9133,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9131\/revisions\/9133"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/9132"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=9131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=9131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=9131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}