{"id":30650,"date":"2022-05-21T23:00:03","date_gmt":"2022-05-21T20:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=30650"},"modified":"2022-05-21T23:00:03","modified_gmt":"2022-05-21T20:00:03","slug":"yapay-zeka-uzmanindan-onyargi-uyarisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=30650","title":{"rendered":"Yapay Zeka Uzman\u0131ndan \u00d6nyarg\u0131 Uyar\u0131s\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Yapay<\/strong> zekan\u0131n <\/strong>tarifine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, insan zihninin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilece\u011fi s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilen makine ve yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar olduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz. Amazon<\/strong> Alexa <\/strong>\u00fczere g\u00fcnl\u00fck \u00f6mr\u00fcm\u00fczde g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerimizden Google\u2019\u0131n aramalar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 iddia eden sistemine kadar pek \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 yapay zeka bulunuyor.<\/p>\n

Bir yapay zeka uzman\u0131, hemen ilgilenilmesi gereken bir s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131ya dikkatleri \u00e7ekti. Leiden \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nden yapay zeka alan\u0131nda yard\u0131mc\u0131 profes\u00f6r Peter van der Putten<\/strong>, yapay zekada yer alan bir kusuru g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Yapay zekada \u00f6nyarg\u0131 sorunu<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Karar vermek ekseriyetle karma\u015f\u0131k bir s\u00fcrecin sonucu olarak ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. Elde edilen tek bir \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131<\/strong> (al\u0131nan karar) olmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n altta yatan farkl\u0131 etmenler olabilir. Bu etmenleri de\u011ferlendirirken g\u00f6zlemciler kendi tecr\u00fcbelerine nazaran <\/strong>hareket ederler. \u0130\u015fe al\u0131m yapan bir ki\u015finin adaylar\u0131 \u201cBenimle birebir okuldan m\u0131?\u201d<\/em> ya da \u201cKimler benim okulumdan de\u011fil?<\/em>\u201d diye ay\u0131rma yoluna gitmesi bir yanl\u0131l\u0131k <\/strong>g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>\n

Van der Putten<\/strong> de bu noktada yapay zekalar\u0131n kendi ba\u015flar\u0131na yeterli ya da berbat olmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyerek hususa dahil oluyor. Tekrar de insanlar\u0131n \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 <\/strong>ve yanl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 <\/strong>da bu sistemlerin\u00a0kopyalayabilece\u011fini tabir ediyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Yapay zeka uzman\u0131 ek olarak bilgilerden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc da \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar\u0131n <\/strong>ve kusurlar\u0131n <\/strong>sistemlere aktar\u0131labilece\u011fini belirtiyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin insan kaynaklar\u0131 i\u00e7in geli\u015ftirilen bir yapay zekan\u0131n<\/strong>, bayanlar\u0131n ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 mesleksel y\u00fckselme s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nyarg\u0131 olarak kopyalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131. \u00d6teki \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan datalar\u0131ndan yola \u00e7\u0131karak e\u011fitilen yapay zeka, daha \u00fcst d\u00fczeylerde<\/strong> denk adaylarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bayan adaylar\u0131 reddetmeye y\u00f6nelmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Yapay zeka \u00f6nyarg\u0131y\u0131 \u00f6\u011freniyor<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Kurallar\u0131n ve bilgilerin kendi i\u00e7inde bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nyarg\u0131, her vakit i\u00e7in direkt isimlendirilemese de istatistiklerle ortaya konabiliyor. Bu istatistiksel <\/strong>yap\u0131y\u0131 evvelce ke\u015ffeden yapay zeka da daha sonra kendi kodunun kesimi haline getiriyor.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Apple\u2019\u0131n kurucular\u0131ndan Steve Wozniak,<\/strong>\u00a0algoritmalar\u0131n bayanlara kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nyarg\u0131lar geli\u015ftirmi\u015f olabilece\u011fini lisana getiren bir \u00f6b\u00fcr isim olmu\u015ftu. Firman\u0131n kredi kart\u0131 da kredi \u00f6zellikleri misal olan bayan ve erkeklere farkl\u0131 limitler <\/strong>sunmu\u015ftu.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Uzmanlara nazaran yapay zeka, onu kurarken kullan\u0131lan bilgi kadar \u00f6nyarg\u0131l\u0131 <\/strong>ve tarafl\u0131 oluyor. Bunu engellemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil lakin tesirini denetim edilebilir tutmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olabiliyor. Yapay zeka <\/strong>yeni datalarla bir \u015feyler \u00f6\u011frendik\u00e7e bizde bir \u015feyler \u00f6\u011freniyoruz \u00fczere duruyor.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Yapay zekan\u0131n tarifine bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131zda, insan zihninin ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilece\u011fi s\u00fcre\u00e7leri ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirebilen makine ve yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar olduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30651,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[854],"tags":[4995,1032,1955],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30650"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=30650"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30650\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30652,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30650\/revisions\/30652"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/30651"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=30650"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=30650"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=30650"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}