{"id":27996,"date":"2022-05-16T23:18:02","date_gmt":"2022-05-16T20:18:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=27996"},"modified":"2022-05-16T23:18:02","modified_gmt":"2022-05-16T20:18:02","slug":"dunya-basini-toplumsal-medya-yasasini-nasil-karsiladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=27996","title":{"rendered":"D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n\u0131, Toplumsal Medya Yasas\u0131n\u0131 Nas\u0131l Kar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Toplumsal medya d\u00fczenlemesi TBMM\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fc ve maddele\u015fti. 1 Ekim 2020 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek olan yasa i\u00e7in tasar\u0131 kademesinde Almanya\u2019daki Netzdg yasas\u0131 referans al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bilhassa \u00fclkemizde 1 milyondan fazla kullan\u0131c\u0131ya sahip<\/strong> \u015firketlere \u00f6nemli sorumluluklar y\u00fckleyen yasa, kullan\u0131c\u0131 odakl\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnen hususlar i\u00e7eriyordu.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Toplumsal medya \u015firketlerinin uygulamalarda daha kolay \u015fikayet sistemleri bar\u0131nd\u0131rmas\u0131, yap\u0131lan \u015fikayetlere ve t\u00fcrel bildirimlere 48 saat i\u00e7inde kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermesi <\/strong>zorunluhale getirildi. Ayr\u0131yeten t\u00fcm toplumsal a\u011f sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 \u015firketlerin \u00fclkemizde ger\u00e7ek ya da h\u00fckm\u00ee ki\u015fi ile temsilci bulundurmas\u0131 gerekecek. Yasan\u0131n toplumsal medyada sans\u00fcr uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131na y\u00f6nelik tenkitler de var.\u00a0<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnya bas\u0131n\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin toplumsal medya yasas\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcndeme ald\u0131. Yasaya ait d\u0131\u015f bas\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok ba\u015fl\u0131k at\u0131ld\u0131<\/strong>, hususa dair uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fleri payla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Sizin i\u00e7in \u00f6zet formda bir derleme yapt\u0131k.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye: Toplumsal Medya Yasas\u0131 Sans\u00fcr\u00fc Art\u0131racak\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

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ABD merkezli uluslaras\u0131 sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu Human Rights Watch (\u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc), T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yeni yasas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda resmi sayfas\u0131ndan bir yaz\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131. \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn y\u00f6neticilerin den Tom Porteous, \u201cH\u00fck\u00fcmet toplumsal medya \u00fczerinde daha fazla denetim sahibi olacak, ki\u015fisel kullan\u0131c\u0131lar keyfi olarak hedeflenebilecek. Toplumsal medya pek \u00e7ok insan i\u00e7in ya\u015famsal bir hakt\u0131r, bu yasa \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i sans\u00fcr\u00fcn yeni bir periyoduna girdi\u011fimize i\u015faret edebilir\u201d<\/em> dedi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Porteous\u2019un a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131, TBMM\u2019de maddeyi kabul etmeyen<\/strong> muhalefet partileri ile uyu\u015fuyor. Ayr\u0131yeten yasas\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de toplumsal medyay\u0131 ar\u0131nd\u0131rmak i\u00e7in de\u011fil, kontrol\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7lendirmek i\u00e7in uyguland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair bir bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 var.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Milletleraras\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye: Ac\u0131mas\u0131z toplumsal medya yasas\u0131, s\u00f6z \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck tehdit olu\u015fturuyor\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

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Yasaya ait en sert a\u00e7\u0131klama Milletleraras\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019ne ili\u015fkin. D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda 7 milyon \u00fcye ile insan haklar\u0131 \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn bas\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131;\u00a0pek \u00e7ok yabanc\u0131 bas\u0131n kurulu\u015fundan at\u0131f ald\u0131<\/strong>, \u00f6b\u00fcr \u00fclkelerin vatanda\u015flar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki maddeyi bu sat\u0131rlar ile okudular.<\/p>\n

Memleketler aras\u0131 Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc T\u00fcrkiye Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131s\u0131 Adrew Gardner, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki kullan\u0131c\u0131lar, yetkilileri su\u00e7lama korkusu ile otosans\u00fcr uygulamak zorundalar\u201d<\/em> a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131nda bulundu. Af \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn radikal bir hal<\/strong> ile T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki maddeyi epey sert formda<\/u> ele\u015ftirdi\u011fini s\u00f6ylemek, bu tenkitlerin d\u0131\u015f bas\u0131nda da yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

Reuters, \u0130ngiltere: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye toplumsal medyay\u0131\u00a0d\u00fczenlemek i\u00e7in yasa \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

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Yasan\u0131n tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bir d\u00fczenleme oldu\u011funa y\u00f6nelik ba\u015fl\u0131k atan Reuters, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 S\u00f6zc\u00fcs\u00fc \u0130brahim Kal\u0131n\u2019\u0131n<\/strong> daha evvel yapm\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu \u201csans\u00fcre yol a\u00e7mayacak bir d\u00fczenleme\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131 hat\u0131rlat\u0131yor. Lakin BM \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 yetkilisinin \u201cy\u00f6netime toplumsal medya \u00fczerinde daha \u00e7ok denetim ara\u00e7lar\u0131 sundu\u011fu\u201d ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 da haberinde belirtiyor.<\/p>\n

France 24, Fransa: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, Toplumsal medyay\u0131 d\u00fczenleyen tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 maddeyi kabul etti\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

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Reuters taraf\u0131ndan servis edilen metni birebir olarak yay\u0131nlayan France 24, yaln\u0131zca haberinin ba\u015fl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yasan\u0131n tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 oldu\u011fu ayr\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131na<\/strong> dikkat \u00e7ekti.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Channel New Asia, Singapur: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, yeni yasa ile toplumsal medyada kontrol\u00fc s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

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Asya\u00a0merkezli en b\u00fcy\u00fck haber kurulu\u015flar\u0131ndan olan CNA ise T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin yeni yasas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130stanbul Bilgi \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde misyon yapan Prof. Yaman Akdeniz\u2019in \u201cNeden art\u0131k?\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131na haberinde yer verdi. Ayr\u0131yeten \u0130brahim Kal\u0131n'\u0131n \u201cEngel yok\u201d a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131<\/strong> da okuyucular\u0131na hat\u0131rlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n

The New York Times, ABD: “T\u00fcrkiye Parlementosu, Toplumsal Medya Yasas\u0131n\u0131 Yeni Yetkilerle Onaylad\u0131”<\/b><\/p>\n

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Yasan\u0131n \u201csans\u00fcr tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131n onayland\u0131\u011f\u0131na\u201d belirten The New York Times, \u201cFacebook ve Twitter \u00fczere \u015firketlerin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n \u015fikayetlerine kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k vermek i\u00e7in temsilicik a\u00e7ma zorunlulu\u011fu\u201d getirilmesine dikkat \u00e7ekti. Ayr\u0131yeten muhalefetin de maddeyi \u201csans\u00fcr yasas\u0131\u201d olarak isimlendirdi\u011fini aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n

9 unsurluk maddede The New York Times\u2019a nazaran \u201cen tela\u015f verici\u201d d\u00fczenleme, \u015firketlerin \u201cT\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n datalar\u0131n\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de tutma zorunlulu\u011fu\u201d <\/strong>oldu. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de 54 milyon toplumsal medya kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7eken NYT, toplumsal medya \u015firketlerinin d\u00fczenleme ile ilgili \u015fimdi bir a\u00e7\u0131klama yapmad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 da belirtti.<\/p>\n

Financial Times, \u0130ngiltere: \u201cT\u00fcrkiye ac\u0131mas\u0131z yeni yasa ile toplumsal medya sitelerini kapatmakla tehdit ediyor\u201d<\/b><\/p>\n

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Asl\u0131nda Japonya\u00a0merkezli Nikkei gazetesinin sahibi oldu\u011fu, fakat Londra\u2019da yay\u0131n yapan Financial Times ise yeni maddeyi \u201csosyal medya sitelerini kapatmaya y\u00f6nelik bir yasa\u201d olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor. FT\u2019nin Ankara\u2019da vazife yapan edit\u00f6rlerinden Hannah Murphy<\/strong>\u2019nin yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 haber, d\u0131\u015f bas\u0131nda yer alan en ele\u015ftirel haberlerden birisi olarak dikkati \u00e7ekiyor.<\/p>\n

Toplumsal medya yasas\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fcnya bas\u0131n\u0131na yans\u0131malar\u0131; \u00e7o\u011funlukla ele\u015ftirel ve kimi i\u00e7eriklerde, karara kar\u015f\u0131 z\u0131t telaffuzlar\u0131n yo\u011funlukta oldu\u011fu ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar i\u00e7eriyor. 1 Ekim 2020\u2019den itibaren<\/strong> uygulanmaya ba\u015flayacak olan toplumsal medya yasas\u0131 hakk\u0131nda ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 aktarmaya devam edece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Toplumsal medya d\u00fczenlemesi TBMM\u2019de g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcld\u00fc ve maddele\u015fti. 1 Ekim 2020 tarihinde y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girecek olan yasa i\u00e7in tasar\u0131 kademesinde Almanya …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27997,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[851],"tags":[1476,863,634,958,1761],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27996"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27996"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27996\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27998,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27996\/revisions\/27998"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27997"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27996"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27996"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27996"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}