{"id":27714,"date":"2022-05-16T11:12:04","date_gmt":"2022-05-16T08:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=27714"},"modified":"2022-05-16T11:12:04","modified_gmt":"2022-05-16T08:12:04","slug":"internet-irtibatinda-kullanilan-router-nedir-ne-ise-fayda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=27714","title":{"rendered":"\u0130nternet \u0130rtibat\u0131nda Kullan\u0131lan Router Nedir, Ne \u0130\u015fe Fayda"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile \u2018y\u00f6nlendirici\u2019 olarak isimlendirilen route<\/strong>r, iki a\u011f\u0131 birbiriyle inan\u00e7l\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde haberle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan donan\u0131msal ayg\u0131tlard\u0131r. Farkl\u0131 a\u011flar ortas\u0131ndaki irtibat\u0131 sa\u011flayan routerlar\u0131n, bilgi al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fine imkan tan\u0131yan paketlerin istasyondan istasyona ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck bir rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.<\/p>\n

Meskeninizde yahut i\u015fyerinizde kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z modemlerin de bir router oldu\u011funu varsayarsak lokal a\u011f\u0131n\u0131z taraf\u0131ndan size verilen ip adresini, internet ortam\u0131nda gezinebilmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken iplere atayan g\u00fcvenlikli ayg\u0131tlar oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n internet tecr\u00fcbelerinde ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 temas sorunlar\u0131, oyun oynarken ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 gecikme s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131<\/strong> ve ili\u015fkilerindeki s\u00fcrat s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131yla<\/strong> alakal\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rma yapt\u0131klar\u0131 ve sonucunda ke\u015ffettikleri routerlar\u0131n gerisinde yatan k\u0131ymetli bilgileri gelin daima birlikte inceleyelim.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Router nedir?<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Router, internet ortam\u0131nda gezinebilmeniz i\u00e7in size kimlik<\/strong> atayan<\/strong> ayg\u0131tlard\u0131r. Kimlik atamaktan kast\u0131m\u0131z, IP\u00a0konusunda size yard\u0131mc\u0131 oluyor ve kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ayg\u0131t\u0131n, a\u011f trafi\u011finde ak\u0131c\u0131 ve inan\u00e7l\u0131 bir formda yolunu bulmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131yor. \u0130nternet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n size temin etti\u011fi a\u011f trafi\u011finin bir mod\u00fcl\u00fc olman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayan routerlar, kablolu ve kablosuz<\/strong> yay\u0131nlar yaparak telefon, bilgisayar ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 ayg\u0131tlar\u0131n internete eri\u015fimini sa\u011fl\u0131yor.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Router ne i\u015fe fayda?<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0130nternet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n kendi serverlar\u0131ndan kablolarla konutunuzun \u00f6n\u00fcne kadar getirdi\u011fi ve oradan da dairenizdeki s\u0131n\u0131rlara \u00e7ekilen internet servisini, ferd\u00ee ayg\u0131tlar\u0131ndan<\/strong> kullanman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar. Modemden sonraki birinci ana mod\u00fcl olan routerlar, hepimizin bildi\u011fi ethernet kablosu, Wi-Fi alanlar\u0131<\/strong> ve internet \u015fifresi \u00fczere tabirlerin tam ortas\u0131nda bulunuyor. K\u0131saca g\u00fcvenlik bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da sorumlu olan routerlar, sizin d\u00fcnyaya a\u00e7\u0131lman\u0131za imkan tan\u0131yan en k\u0131ymetli eserlerden bir tanesi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Router nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Routerlar\u0131n da k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir bilgisayar<\/strong>\u00a0olduklar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0belirtmek isteriz. B\u00fcnyesinde i\u015flemcisi ve belle\u011fi bulunan ayg\u0131t, size tahsis edilmi\u015f IP adresini ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131rarak kablolu-kablosuz temas kuran ayg\u0131tlara internete eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in bir IP verir. \u0130nternette dola\u015f\u0131rken bu kimlik \u00fczerinden dola\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrsek sinema ve dizilerde bahse bahis olan \u2018IP adresiyle yer tespiti\u2019 bu halde i\u015flemektedir. Her cihaz\u00a0internete eri\u015fmek i\u00e7in bir kimlik sahibi olmak zorundad\u0131r ve routerlar bu bahiste size yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Router ve modem farklar\u0131:<\/b><\/p>\n

Modemler, aboneli\u011finiz oldu\u011fu internet sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131ndan gelen bilgileri i\u015fleyen yap\u0131d\u0131r. Evvelki yaz\u0131m\u0131zda bahsetti\u011fimiz\u00a0gibi routerlar tek ba\u015f\u0131na internete ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in k\u00e2fi de\u011fildir fakat onlar sayesinde, kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z ak\u0131ll\u0131 aletleri internete eri\u015ftirebilir yahut olu\u015fturdu\u011funuz lokal a\u011flar ortas\u0131ndaki haberle\u015fmeyi sa\u011flayabilirsiniz. Yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131m olarak \u00fclkemizde de modemler, router olarak tasarlan\u0131p kullan\u0131ma sunulmu\u015f bir vaziyette. B\u00f6ylece farkl\u0131 iki ayg\u0131t karma\u015fas\u0131ndan s\u0131yr\u0131l\u0131yor ve kolay bir kullan\u0131m imkan\u0131 kazan\u0131yorsunuz.<\/p>\n

Router ve network alt bile\u015fenleri<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Routerlar\u0131n kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131na nazaran \u015fekillenmi\u015f \u00e7e\u015fitleri oldu\u011funu ekleyelim. Bunlardan en yayg\u0131n olanlar\u0131 Access Point<\/strong> (eri\u015fim noktas\u0131) ve Repeater <\/strong>(tekrarlay\u0131c\u0131) olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Access Point, isminden da anla\u015f\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 \u00fczere bir eri\u015fim noktas\u0131d\u0131r. Modem ve router s\u0131ras\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015f olan interneti, i\u00e7 yerlerde u\u00e7tan uca ula\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\u00c7oklukla b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015fyerlerinde tercih edilen network donan\u0131m\u0131, kablolu ve kablosuz sinyal al\u0131m\u0131 yapabilen ve kablolu-kablosuz yay\u0131n yapabilen ayg\u0131tlard\u0131r. B\u00fcnyesinde DHCP bulundurmayan access pointler, IP de\u011fi\u015ftirme imkan\u0131 bulundurmayarak bir router vazifesi g\u00f6remezler lakin, halihaz\u0131rda bulunan routerlar\u0131n kapsama alan\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmek i\u00e7in k\u0131ymetli bir rol oynarlar.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Router nas\u0131l kurulur?<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Routerlar\u0131n k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir bilgisayar oldu\u011fu anolojisine dayanarak bir g\u00fc\u00e7 kayna\u011f\u0131ndan gerekli olan enerjiyi temin etmesi gerekti\u011fi s\u00f6yleyebiliriz.\u00a0 Adapt\u00f6r\u00fcnden g\u00fc\u00e7 alan ayg\u0131t, internete ula\u015fmak i\u00e7in sa\u011flay\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n getirdi\u011fi DSL(bak\u0131r hatlar) yahut fiber s\u0131n\u0131rlar<\/strong> yard\u0131m\u0131yla bir haberle\u015fme ili\u015fkisine muhta\u00e7l\u0131k duyar.<\/p>\n

Ekseriyetle modemi i\u00e7inde bulunan router ayg\u0131tlar, kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve kullan\u0131m kolayl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 bir s\u00fcrece gerek duymazlar. \u00dczerlerinde bulunanethernet portlar\u0131yla<\/strong> da kablolu internet yay\u0131n\u0131 yapabilir yahut antenleri sayesinde kablosuz yay\u0131n yapabilir halde kullan\u0131ma haz\u0131r olurlar.<\/p>\n

Router ve performanslar\u0131:<\/b><\/p>\n

Birden fazla ki\u015finin internet surat\u0131 ve gecikmeleri hakk\u0131nda ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 problemlerin, kapsama alan\u0131 hakk\u0131ndaki problemlerinin temelinde yatan sebeplerden biri de router kalitesidir. \u0130\u00e7erisinde i\u015flemci ve belle\u011fi bulunan ayg\u0131t, \u00fczerinde \u00e7oklu say\u0131da irtibat yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hepsini internete eri\u015ftirmekte k\u00e2fi olmayabiliyor. Bunu \u00e7ok say\u0131da ve a\u011f\u0131r programlar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 giri\u015f d\u00fczeyindeki bir bilgisayar\u0131n kasmas\u0131na benzetebilirsiniz. Bu usul sorunlar ya\u015famamak i\u00e7in daha kaliteli routerler tercih etmenizi \u00f6neririz.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Reuter teklifleri ve fiyatlar\u0131:<\/b><\/p>\n

TP-Link TL-WR840N:<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Ola\u011fan bir kullan\u0131mda sizi yolda b\u0131rakmayacak, uygun fiyatl\u0131 bir router. Kullan\u0131c\u0131 say\u0131s\u0131 bak\u0131m\u0131ndan y\u00fcksek say\u0131lara ula\u015f\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 takdirde rastgele bir gecikme sorunu ya\u015fatmayacak ve kullan\u0131m tecr\u00fcbesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sizi rahats\u0131z etmeyecek bir ayg\u0131t. Oyun oynamak, g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fc izlemek ve g\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u015flerinizi halletmek ismini \u00fclk\u00fc bir router oldu\u011funu s\u00f6ylebiliriz. \u015eu anki kur ve tavsiye edilen sat\u0131\u015f say\u0131s\u0131 158 <\/strong>TL.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Asus ROG Rapture GT-AX11000:<\/b><\/p>\n

<\/b><\/p>\n

Oyuncu odakl\u0131 sat\u0131\u015f siyasetinin g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e farkl\u0131 ayg\u0131tlara s\u0131\u00e7rad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rmekteyiz. Routerlar da bu bahisteki nasibini alm\u0131\u015f \u00fczere g\u00f6z\u00fck\u00fcyor. Asus\u2019un oyunculara y\u00f6nelik piyasaya sundu\u011fu bu g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc router, \u00e7oklu say\u0131daki internet kullan\u0131c\u0131s\u0131na ald\u0131r\u0131\u015f etmeden, internetini en performansl\u0131 bir halde kullan\u0131m imkan\u0131 sunuyor. Geli\u015fmi\u015f aray\u00fcz\u00fc ve eri\u015filebilirlik a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00fcst seviye olan router, g\u00fcvenlik konusunda da \u00e7\u0131tay\u0131 y\u00fckseklere ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f durumda. Akt\u00fcel fiyat\u0131 ise 4.849 TL.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/p>\n

Bu kadar teferruata gerek yok, ben yaln\u0131zca internetimi d\u00fczg\u00fcn ve kaliteli bir formda kullanmak istiyorum diyorsan\u0131z routerlar, ortalama olarak 400 lira<\/strong> band\u0131nda seyrediyor. D\u00fczg\u00fcn bir internet tecr\u00fcbesi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan modeminize kablolu bir ili\u015fki sa\u011flayarak d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyaya inan\u00e7l\u0131,h\u0131zl\u0131 ve problemsiz bir halde ula\u015fabilirsiniz.\u00a0<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00fcrk\u00e7e kullan\u0131m\u0131 ile \u2018y\u00f6nlendirici\u2019 olarak isimlendirilen router, iki a\u011f\u0131 birbiriyle inan\u00e7l\u0131 bir bi\u00e7imde haberle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27715,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[851],"tags":[2162,1003,1604,2050,2736],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27714"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=27714"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27714\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27716,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27714\/revisions\/27716"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27715"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=27714"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=27714"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=27714"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}