{"id":12368,"date":"2022-04-18T03:54:04","date_gmt":"2022-04-18T00:54:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=12368"},"modified":"2022-04-18T03:54:04","modified_gmt":"2022-04-18T00:54:04","slug":"github-dunyanin-en-taninan-10-programlama-lisanini-acikladi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/?p=12368","title":{"rendered":"GitHub, D\u00fcnyan\u0131n En Tan\u0131nan 10 Programlama Lisan\u0131n\u0131 A\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde 40 milyondan fazla geli\u015ftiriciye hizmet veren GitHub, bu muvaffakiyetinin akabinde ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l <strong>Microsoft taraf\u0131ndan 7,5 milyar dolar \u00f6denerek<\/strong> sat\u0131n al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Geli\u015ftiriciler i\u00e7in bir t\u0131p depolama servisi olan GitHub, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz g\u00fcnlerde bir rapor yay\u0131nlayarak kullan\u0131c\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan en \u00e7ok tercih edilen programlama lisanlar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Bu yaz\u0131m\u0131zda ise The State of the Octoverse isimli y\u0131ll\u0131k raporda payla\u015f\u0131lan, <strong>g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn en tan\u0131nan 10 programlama lisan\u0131na<\/strong> de\u011finece\u011fiz. Dilerseniz laf\u0131 fazla uzatmadan toplamda 10 unsurdan olan listemize ge\u00e7elim.<\/p>\n<p><b>10. Ruby<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/f30b58dc2d046aa073e25189d2066aa55a080e1e.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Ruby, <strong>kullan\u0131m\u0131 kolay tutmaya odaklanan<\/strong> a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 bir programlama lisan\u0131d\u0131r. Yukihiro Matsumoto taraf\u0131ndan Japonya&#39;da tasarlanmaya ve geli\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flanan bu programlama lisan\u0131, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczden neredeyse \u00e7eyrek as\u0131r evvel 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. O vakitlerden beri pop\u00fclerli\u011fini koruyan Ruby, listenin 10. s\u0131ras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p><b>9. C<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/4633aae3a03f3a001dd4007a4c77754ae32f559e.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>1972&#39;de Dennis Ritchie taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilen C, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hala kullan\u0131lan en eski programlama lisanlar\u0131ndan biri. Bu lisan, \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli bilgisayar sistemleri ve donan\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 programlamak i\u00e7in genel gayeli bir lisan olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. T\u0131pk\u0131 vakitte Java, PHP ve JavaScript dahil olmak <strong>\u00fczere bir\u00e7ok tan\u0131nan lisan\u0131n k\u00f6kleri<\/strong> de C\u2019ye dayan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p><b>8. Shell<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/ea1bc23f7e48901dcc6d9adfa5bfd096c108dffe.png\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Bilhassa bili\u015fim teknolojileri departmanlar\u0131nda hayli tan\u0131nan olan Shell, i\u015fletim sisteminin do\u011fal komutlar\u0131n\u0131 direkt yerine getirmesini sa\u011fl\u0131yor. Bu noktada Shell, uzaktan programlar\u0131 y\u00fcklemek yahut kald\u0131rmak \u00fczere genel s\u00fcre\u00e7leri otomatikle\u015ftirmek ve evraklar\u0131 y\u00f6netmek, yedeklemek ve kopyalamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p><b>7. TypeScript<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/7ed7a3cc83af0657f8977478f5519f7573e2512f.png\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u00d6zg\u00fcr ve a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 bir programlama lisan\u0131 olan TypeScript\u2019in geli\u015ftiricili\u011fini ve desteklenmesini Microsoft \u00fcstleniyor. B\u00fcnyesinde bar\u0131nd\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 derleyici sayesinde <strong>yaz\u0131lan kodu JavaScript koduna \u00e7eviren<\/strong> bu lisan, birinci defa 2012 y\u0131l\u0131nda piyasaya s\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc ve b\u00fcy\u00fcmesine s\u00fcratle devam ediyor.<\/p>\n<p><b>6. C++<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/493b722530297a3695e9a3e68dc6b9baab63f002.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Bjarne Stroustrup taraf\u0131ndan 1979 y\u0131l\u0131ndan itibaren geli\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flanan C++, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde hala yayg\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 m\u00fcdafaaya devam ediyor. T\u0131pk\u0131 vakitte bu lisan, bug\u00fcn kullan\u0131lan pek \u00e7ok <strong>i\u015fletim sisteminde, taray\u0131c\u0131da ve oyunda<\/strong> ana lisan olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p><b>5. C#<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/9e050dd326b924a29cd2863d0d9187ac801a1e5f.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>&#8220;C-sharp&#8221; olarak s\u00f6ylem edilen C #, Anders Hejlsberg liderli\u011findeki bir grup taraf\u0131ndan Microsoft alt\u0131nda geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Java ile benzeri olan bu lisan; <strong>ta\u015f\u0131nabilir uygulamalarda, oyunlarda ve kurumsal yaz\u0131l\u0131mlarda<\/strong> s\u0131kl\u0131kla tercih ediliyor.<\/p>\n<p><b>4. PHP<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/b62d9a02768831c40ab36040e301c920cab56762.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor\u2019in k\u0131saltmas\u0131 olan PHP, web geli\u015ftirme ve etkile\u015fimli web sayfalar\u0131 olu\u015fturma i\u00e7in a\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 bir programlama lisan\u0131d\u0131r. Bilgi tabanlar\u0131nda tercih edilen bu lisan\u0131 ge\u00e7mi\u015fte kullananlar ortas\u0131nda <strong>Facebook ve Yahoo<\/strong> yer al\u0131yor. 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda Rasmus Lerdorf taraf\u0131ndan yarat\u0131lan bu kodun geli\u015ftirilmesi ise PHP toplulu\u011fu taraf\u0131ndan s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n<p><b>3. Java<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/37135ac7e3141d5e63fca7bd84d0971e42240081.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Java, birinci olarak 1995 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sun Microsystems taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirildi ve sonras\u0131nda Oracle taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131n al\u0131nd\u0131. Bu a\u00e7\u0131k kodlu lisan, <strong>Twitter ve Netflix<\/strong> \u00fczere \u015firketler taraf\u0131ndan etkin olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131yor ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015firketler taraf\u0131ndan tercih ediliyor. Geli\u015ftiricilerin lisanlar ortas\u0131nda kolayl\u0131kla ge\u00e7i\u015f yapmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan C ++ ve C # benzeyen bu lisan; ta\u015f\u0131nabilir ve web uygulamalar\u0131, oyunlar ve bilgi taban\u0131 yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in s\u0131kl\u0131kla kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p><b>2. Python<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/e2293a85a3401de10d8c64923ab6133287cbb55a.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Hem en tan\u0131nan hem de en s\u00fcratli b\u00fcy\u00fcyen programlama lisanlar\u0131ndan biri olan Python, ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l en \u00e7ok tercih edilen lisanlar ortas\u0131nda 3. s\u0131rada yer al\u0131yordu. A\u00e7\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 olan bu lisan, yapay zek\u00e2 uygulamalar\u0131 ve bilgi bilimi i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u00e7a kullan\u0131l\u0131yor, ayr\u0131yeten lisana ba\u015flaman\u0131n kolay oldu\u011fu da biliniyor.<\/p>\n<p><b>1. JavaScript<\/b><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.webtekno.com\/images\/editor\/default\/0002\/28\/3a36aaf69e7f458153d272007894475ddb61d148.jpeg\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Web sayfalar\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan ana lisanlardan biri olan JavaScript, bu sayede <strong>d\u00fcnyadaki en tan\u0131nan programlama lisan\u0131<\/strong> olmaya devam ediyor. Web sitelerini etkile\u015fimli k\u0131lmaya yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan bu lisan, t\u0131pk\u0131 vakitte oyun olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p>2019\u2019un en tan\u0131nan programlama lisanlar\u0131n\u0131 listeledi\u011fimiz i\u00e7eri\u011fin burada sonuna geliyoruz. \u015eayet sizin de faal olarak kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z bir programlama lisan\u0131 varsa, hangisi oldu\u011funu ve neden tercih etti\u011finizi yorumlar k\u0131sm\u0131ndan bizimle payla\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<div> <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde 40 milyondan fazla geli\u015ftiriciye hizmet veren GitHub, bu muvaffakiyetinin akabinde ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz y\u0131l Microsoft taraf\u0131ndan 7,5 milyar dolar &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12369,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[854],"tags":[2615,2353,2533,1728,2317],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12368"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=12368"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12368\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12370,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12368\/revisions\/12370"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/12369"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=12368"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=12368"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kutaybilen.com.tr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=12368"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}